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A close-up view of a cobblestone street in Visby, showcasing colorful historic buildings.
Cruise Ports, Europe, Sweden

Vibrant Visby: From Sweden’s Cruise Port to Remarkable Historic Sites

Visby, the main town on the island of Gotland in Sweden, is a significant stop on many Baltic cruise itineraries. American cruise lines such as Celebrity, Norwegian, and Royal Caribbean often dock here. I visited on a sailing on Holland America Line’s Zuiderdam, which also called upon another Swedish cruise port, Stockholm, which cou Related: Check out my video review of Zuiderdam. Visby features a modern cruise terminal located at the Visby Ferry Terminal, which provides convenient access to the town and its sites. This port stands out for its well-preserved medieval architecture and UNESCO World Heritage status, making it a unique and historical destination. It also belies the “small village” feel of Visby, which has a population of just 24,000. Known for its medieval walls and historic buildings, Visby offers visitors a step back in time. Visby Cruise Port to the City Center The cruise port is located about a mile-and-a-half from Visby’s city center, which is the town, making it easily accessible on foot. A leisurely walk will take you about 20 minutes. During my visit, the town of Visby provided free shuttle service to cruise visitors, running every 30 minutes, which was a convenient option. Once in the town, most of Visby’s most notable sites are all located near one another. I really loved this port, not just for its history and beauty, but also for the fact that this is one of those ports where cruisers don’t need to spend much (or even any) money to enjoy all that the location has to offer. For those preferring quicker transport, taxis are available, with fares typically ranging from 10 to15 USD. Public transportation is also an option, with buses running frequently between the port and city center for about $3 USD per ride. Like other smaller cruise ports on a Baltic itinerary such as Aarhus, ride-sharing services like Uber are not an option. Things to do in Visby European cruise excursions tend to be quite expensive and somewhat limited, so if you’re looking for things to do in Visby, here are some of the top choices. You’ll likely find them offered as official cruise line excursions, or you can venture out and explore them on your own. Just make sure you’re aware first of the pros and cons (and risks) of independent excursions. Because of this being a smaller port city, and the locations all located near one another, this is a great opportunity to eschew an excursion and explore independently. Visby City Wall The Visby City Wall is a medieval defensive wall surrounding the old town of Visby. Dating back to the 13th century, is one of the best-preserved medieval city walls in Europe. Like many of Visby’s historic sites and ruins, there is no entrance fee to explore the exterior of the wall. Walking along the wall offers stunning views of the town and the surrounding landscape. Several towers and gates are accessible, providing a glimpse into the medieval defense mechanisms. The wall also serves as a picturesque backdrop for the perfect photo opp. Church Ruins Okay, confession time. Visby was one of the last ports of call on my Baltic itinerary, and by this point, I was a little burned out of historic churches. Visby, however, offered sites that took my breath away, which were Medieval church ruins. In fact, Visby is renowned for its well-preserved medieval church ruins, each with its own unique history and architectural significance, and free to explore.  The Medieval-era walls of Visby still stand.  There are many church ruins in Visby, but two that we visited were St. Lars Ruin and St. Karin’s Ruin. St. Karin’s Ruin, located in the heart of Visby, dates back to the 13th century and was originally a Franciscan monastery church. The St. Lars Ruin is distinctive for its round church design, a relatively rare feature in medieval architecture. This unique architectural style offers a fascinating perspective on the varied designs of Visby’s historical churches. Both ruins are essential stops for anyone exploring the rich medieval history and architectural heritage of Visby. When it comes to ruins, there are many of them, so don’t necessarily worry about plotting or planning these visits out in advance. Simply explore the town, and you’ll run into them!  Gotland Museum The Gotland Museum, located in the heart of Visby, offers insights into the island’s rich history, from prehistoric times to the medieval period. The museum features a vast collection of artifacts, including Viking treasures, medieval weaponry, and historical exhibits. Visitors can explore the unique culture and heritage of Gotland through interactive displays and detailed exhibits. It’s an educational experience that provides a deeper understanding of the island’s past. Admission costs around $10 USD per person.  St. Mary’s Cathedral St. Mary’s Cathedral, also known as Visby Cathedral, is a significant historical and religious site. The cathedral dates back to the 12th century and is a beautiful example of medieval architecture. Like many of Visby’s other historic sites, there is no entrance fee to visit the cathedral.  The interior of the cathedral is equally impressive, featuring stunning stained-glass windows and intricate woodwork. Visitors can attend services, explore the historic artifacts, and enjoy the peaceful ambiance of this sacred space.  Botanical Gardens (Botaniska Trädgården) The Botanical Gardens in Visby are a serene oasis located in the heart of town, and if you’re cruising to Visby, this is a must visit stop. Conveniently, the city of Visby free shuttle dropped us off adjacent to the gradens, so it was a convenient location to visit. The gardens are free to enter and offer a tranquil setting with a variety of plants and flowers. Visitors can stroll through the well-maintained paths, admire the diverse flora, and relax in peaceful surroundings. The gardens are especially known for their collection of roses, making it a delightful place for nature lovers and photographers.  Strolling through the cobblestone streets of Visby, where history and beauty meet. Almedalen Park Not far from the Botanical Gardens of Visby is Almedalen Park, the city’s central public park, known for its picturesque setting and historical significance that is free to visitors to explore.

Cruise Ports, Europe, Sweden

Stockholm Cruise Port: Top Things to See and Do

The Stockholm cruise port is a prominent stop on many Baltic cruise itineraries. American cruise lines such as Celebrity, Norwegian, and Royal Caribbean often include Sweden’s capital city in their routes, with the Stockholm Freeport Terminal, often referred to as Frihamnen, being the primary one for larger cruise ships. I sailed here on Holland America Line’s Zuiderdam and really enjoyed this port because of its easy access to Stockholm’s key attractions. Related: Check out my video review of Zuiderdam. With a population of approximately 975,000, Stockholm isn’t just Sweden’s capital, but it’s the largest city in the country. Stockholm is that it is built on 14 islands connected by 57 bridges, giving it a unique archipelago setting, and while many don’t realize it, Sweden is a land of islands with over a quarter million in total. Of all the cruise ports I’ve visited (and it’s a lot), Stockholm unexpectedly became my favorite to sail into and out of. Trust me, if you’re cruising to Stockholm and you don’t have an ocean view or balcony room, go up to the lido deck and enjoy this experience. If you check out Stockholm on a map, it might surprise you to see how far inland it is. When cruise ships sail into and out from Stockholm, they traverse narrow channels which are chock full of Swedish islands, some of which are tiny but still inhabited. It’s really cool to see. From Stockholm Cruise Port to the City Center The cruise port is located about 3 miles from Stockholm’s city center, so unlike some other Baltic cruise ports, it’s not really walkable. For those wishing to explore on their own, rather than take a cruise line excursion, taxis are readily available, with fares typically ranging from $20 to $30 USD to get to most areas in Stockholm’s city center. The most affordable option is public transportation, including buses and trams, which offer an efficient and affordable option, costing about $5 USD per ride. Ride-sharing services like Uber are also available, at around the same price as taxis, providing another convenient way to reach the city center. On my visit, this was my chosen transportation option, and it was quick and efficient. Holland America Line offers cruisers a shuttle to Strömgatan from the pier. Strömgatan is a notable street in central Stockholm that runs along the northern shore of the Norrström river, connecting the areas around the Royal Palace (more on that in a moment). The shuttle costs $19.95 per person for unlimited use and runs approximately every 30 minutes. This is an affordable option if you’re exploring on your own, although, as noted above, an Uber may be cheaper unless you’re traveling solo. Top Things to do in Stockholm European cruise excursions tend to be quite expensive and somewhat limited, so if you’re looking for things to do in Stockholm, here are some of the top choices. You’ll likely find some of these offered as official cruise line excursions, or you can venture out and explore them on your own. Just make sure you’re aware first of the pros and cons (and risks) of independent excursions. Many of Stockholm’s top sites and museums (a few listed below) are conveniently clustered together on one of the city’s islands called Djurgården. So if you want to maximize your time here in one short port day, this is a great place to explore. The island of Roatán is compact, measuring just 31 miles (50 kilometers) from end to end, making it easy to explore from any docking point. Both Roatán cruise ports serve as convenient starting points for various shore excursions. It’s important to note that, like many other Caribbean nations such as Curaçao and Antigua, civilians in Honduras are prohibited from wearing camouflage, so leave that at home (or back on the ship). Related: Learn more about how to prepare for port days. Hop-On, Hop-Off Bus I had heard of the “hop on bus” option in major tourist cities, but it really got on my radar when I kept seeing these everywhere at port cities on my Baltic cruise, as they almost always include a stop at the pier to pick up cruisers, which offers an affordable and at-your-own-pace way to see that specific port city. While I don’t always think this is the best option for all port destinations (for instance, in Kristiansand you can take the tourist train at a lower cost, or simply just walk everywhere), but for ports like this, and Copenhagen, where the city center isn’t walkable from the pier and excursions are pricey, I think it’s a fantastic option. In Stockholm, the hop-on hop-off bus is $43 per person and allows you to see lots of the city’s top sites, many of the ones I detail below. Gamla Stan (Old Town) Gamla Stan, Stockholm’s Old Town, is a historic area filled with cobblestone streets and colorful buildings. It’s about 3 miles from the cruise port, so not easily accessible by foot. This area is free to explore, but some attractions within Gamla Stan, such as the Royal Palace, have entrance fees. In Old Town, you can wander through the narrow streets, visit the Royal Palace, and stop by Stortorget, the oldest square in Stockholm. Gamla Stan is also home to various shops, cafes, and restaurants where you can enjoy local cuisine. Vasa Museum The Vasa Museum, located on the island of Djurgården, is one of Stockholm’s top attractions. It houses the Vasa ship, a well-preserved 17th-century warship that sank on its maiden voyage in 1628. The museum is about 3.5 miles from the cruise port, accessible by a 10-minute taxi/Uber ride. The entry fee is around $17 USD, and let me tell you — it’s worth every penny. I’m a big museum person, and this one ranks up there are one of my favorites. Nordic Museum (Nordiska Museet) Visitors can explore the ship and learn about its history through various exhibits. The museum also offers guided tours and informative films, making it an educational experience for all ages. The downloadable audio tour is free with your admission, which is great, but I found the volume to be too

Cruise Ports, Europe

Is a Baltic Cruise Itinerary a Good One For You?

A European cruise is at the top of many cruisers’ bucket lists, but while the Mediterranean itinerary is the most popular, another great option is a Baltic cruise. Cruising to the Baltic region of Europe offers a unique experience, allowing travelers to explore diverse cultures, explore less-commonly visited countries, enjoy temperate weather, and avoid the crowds typical of other European summer cruises. However, weighing the benefits and drawbacks before setting sail is important before booking, which I’ll detail below. It’s also important to note that if your only cruising experience is for sailings originating and ending from the United States, primarily Caribbean itineraries, this will likely be a much different experience. You’ll need to convert currency; unlike most Caribbean destinations that readily accept US currency even if it differs from their own, you’ll definitely need a passport, which isn’t always the case for Caribbean sailings; the way you pack and prepare will differ completely, and you should expect a much slower pace. Interestingly, my passport wasn’t checked once at any of my ports of call, but you still need to have it with you. Benefits of a Baltic Cruise 1. Diversity and Number of Countries One of the most significant advantages of a Baltic cruise is the opportunity to visit multiple countries in a single trip. On my first-ever European cruise to the Baltic region, I visited Finland; Norway; Sweden (Stockholm and Visby); Denmark (Aarhus, Ronne, and Copenhagen); the Netherlands; Germany (Warmenude and Kiel); and Estonia aboard Holland America Line’s Zuiderdam. What I love about cruising is that I never would have sought out Estonia as a destination, for example, but it ended up being an unexpected favorite. Each port offers a different flavor of Northern Europe, making the journey exciting and educational. Related: Check out my video review of Zuiderdam. Dressing for a Baltic cruise can be challenging. 2. Fewer Crowds Unlike Mediterranean cruises, Baltic cruises are less crowded. This means you can explore cities and attractions without the overwhelming number of tourists often found in other European destinations. Enjoy a more relaxed pace and enjoy the sights without the hassle of long lines and crowded spaces. The Mediterranean region, encompassing popular destinations such as Spain, France, Italy, Greece, and Turkey, is one of the busiest cruise regions in the world. Nearly 6 million passengers sail on Mediterranean cruises each year, making it the second-largest cruise market globally after the Caribbean. The Mediterranean’s popularity is driven by its diverse cultures, historic landmarks, and favorable weather conditions. While growing in popularity, Baltic cruises attract far fewer cruisers than the Mediterranean, with only about 1.1 million passengers annually. I personally loved the slower, laid-back vibe of the Baltic ports of call and found this particular itinerary to be surprisingly relaxing. I don’t know if I would describe Mediterranean cruises that way. 3. Temperate Weather The Baltic region enjoys milder summer weather compared to the scorching heat of the Mediterranean. This makes it more comfortable for sightseeing and outdoor activities. The cooler temperatures are perfect for exploring without the risk of overheating, providing a pleasant and enjoyable experience. Mediterranean cruises are popular for their warm and sunny summer weather, which is perfect for beach activities, sightseeing, and enjoying the region’s abundant outdoor cafes. During the peak summer months of July and August, temperatures in Mediterranean ports typically range from the high 70s to low 90s Fahrenheit (25-35°C). This region includes destinations like Spain, Italy, Greece, and France, where you can expect consistently hot and dry conditions, ideal for those who love the sun and heat. In contrast, Baltic cruises offer a more temperate climate during the summer. The peak season from June to August sees average temperatures ranging from the upper 60s to low 70s Fahrenheit (18-22°C). Ports of call in the Baltic region, such as those noted above, experience milder and more comfortable weather compared to the Mediterranean, with cooler temps and generally less humidity. This climate is favorable for exploring without the intense heat. 4. Rich in History For history enthusiasts, the Baltic region is a treasure trove. From medieval castles to World War II sites, there’s no shortage of historical landmarks to explore. The historical aspect of this part of the world that I enjoyed most was its Viking heritage because nearly every port of call we visited was rich in Viking history, especially Stockholm and Copenhagen. These cities feature museums and historic sites where visitors can explore the Vikings’ legacy, from their maritime prowess to their cultural and societal influences across Northern Europe. I visited several Viking museums and sites on this Baltic cruise and loved them all. Drawbacks of a Baltic Cruise 1. Potential for Boredom For some travelers, the Baltic cruise may feel less thrilling than other destinations. The focus on history and culture might not appeal to everyone, particularly those seeking more adventurous activities, beach days, or notable landmarks. It’s a LOT of old churches, historic sites, and museums. Additionally, these itineraries skew toward an older population due in part to the locations visited, higher cost, and longer sailing durations. My Baltic sailing was 15 days, which, by far, was my longest cruise to date. The weather on a Baltic cruise can be varied and rainy. 2. Lack of Famous Landmarks While rich in history, the Baltic region doesn’t boast as many iconic landmarks as other parts of Europe. As I mentioned, I loved the Viking musems and other historic sites and landmarks, but there aren’t many “bucket list”, iconic landmarks on a Baltic cruise. What I mean is… you won’t find equivalents to the Leaning Tower of Pisa or the Eiffel Tower here. Even in bigger cities like Helsinki, most of the top sites involve old churches. This could be a downside for those who enjoy visiting world-renowned sites. 3. Packing Challenges Packing for a Baltic cruise can be tricky due to the region’s variable weather (more on that in a moment). It’s essential to dress in layers to accommodate the changing temperatures. Be prepared for both cool and warm days, and ensure you have appropriate clothing for various weather conditions. Like packing for an Alaskan

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